Electronic ground state conformers of beta-carotene and their role in ultrafast spectroscopy

Author(s)
Vladimir Lukes, Niklas Christensson, Franz Milota, Harald Kauffmann, Jürgen Hauer
Abstract

We present a study of ground state conformations of all-trans beta-carotene using Density Functional Theory (DFT). To reproduce the carotenoid spectrum, the DFT approach was combined with the Multi-Reference Configuration Interaction. Our results show that the global minimum corresponds to an asymmetric structure where the b-ionone rings are twisted with respect to the polyene chain. The next higher-lying conformer is more s-cis symmetric and is populated at room temperature (30%). We discuss the relation of these conformers to S* and show that our model readily explains the temperature dependence and the narrowing of the ground state bleach at long population times.

Organisation(s)
Electronic Properties of Materials
External organisation(s)
Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Technische Universität Wien
Journal
Chemical Physics Letters
Volume
506
Pages
122-127
No. of pages
6
ISSN
0009-2614
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2011.02.060
Publication date
2011
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
104017 Physical chemistry, 1030 Physics, Astronomy, 103040 Photonics
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/056e26fc-bf90-44aa-bcfe-d0ccd379840c