System-Dependent Signatures of Electronic and Vibrational Coherences in Electronic Two-Dimensional Spectra

Author(s)
Tomas Mancal, Niklas Christensson, Vladimir Lukes, Franz Milota, Oliver Bixner, Harald Kauffmann, Jürgen Hauer
Abstract

In this work, we examine vibrational coherence in a molecular monomer, where time evolution of a nuclear wavepacket gives rise to oscillating diagonal- and off-diagonal peaks in two-dimensional electronic spectra. We find that the peaks oscillate out-of-phase, resulting in a cancellation in the corresponding pump probe spectra. Our results confirm the unique disposition of two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy (2D-ES) for the study of coherences. The oscillation pattern is in excellent agreement with the diagrammatic analysis of the third-order nonlinear response. We show how 2D-ES can be used to distinguish between ground- and excited-state wavepackets. On the basis of our results, we discuss coherences in coupled molecular aggregates involving both electronic and nuclear degrees of freedom. We conclude that a general distinguishing criterion based on the experimental data alone cannot be devised.

Organisation(s)
Electronic Properties of Materials, Department of Organic Chemistry, Department of Physical Chemistry
External organisation(s)
Charles University Prague, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava
Journal
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
Volume
3
Pages
1497-1502
No. of pages
6
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/jz300362k
Publication date
2012
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
104017 Physical chemistry, 103018 Materials physics
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/systemdependent-signatures-of-electronic-and-vibrational-coherences-in-electronic-twodimensional-spectra(05c36ba6-82b1-44a7-9abd-8d6f4a9fb62d).html