Phase separation and stability in Sm0.50Sr 0.50MnO3: Effects of cation dopants

Author(s)
Affia Aslam, Syed K. Hasanain, G. Hassnain Jaffari, Munib Asim, S Ali, P Granitzer, Heinz Krenn, P Knoll, Wolfgang Lang
Abstract

The Sm0.50Sr0.50MnO3 system has been studied with respect to identifying the various electronic and magnetic phases and the effects of introducing different cation dopants on these phases and their respective stabilities. Magnetic, resistive and thermoelectric studies have been performed as a function of temperature in Sm0.50Sr 0.50MnO3, (Sm0.50Nd0.50) 0.50Sr0.50MnO3 and Sm0.50(Sr 0.50Ca0.50)0.50MnO3. The parent compound (Sm0.50Sr0.50MnO3) lies close to the ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic (FM-AFM) phase boundary and the consequent effects of the dopants are explained in terms of the changes in the one electron bandwidth and the cation size variation and disorder. Below 130K the ground state for Sm0.50Sr0.50MnO3 composition is seen to be a mixture of ferromagnetic and A-type antiferromagnetic phases. Partial substitution of a larger size cation (Nd) in place of Sm raises the ferromagnetic transition temperature while at the same time stabilizing the AFM phase. This latter trend is inferred from the differences in the hysteresis behaviour of the two systems and is explained in terms of the decrease of the size mismatch factor between cations. However, partial substitution of the smaller size cation (Ca) in place of Sr almost eliminates the ferromagnetic phase, leaving the system in a charge ordered state, which appears to be accompanied by the CE type of charge-orbital ordering, exhibiting extremely large values of resistivity. © IOP Publishing Ltd. Publishing Ltd.

Organisation(s)
Electronic Properties of Materials
External organisation(s)
A. Q. Khan Research Laboratories, Government College University Lahore, Quaid-i-Azam University, Karl-Franzens-Universität Graz
Journal
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
Volume
20
No. of pages
12
ISSN
0953-8984
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/20/7/075221
Publication date
2008
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
1030 Physics, Astronomy, 103018 Materials physics
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/phase-separation-and-stability-in-sm050sr-050mno3-effects-of-cation-dopants(03e6ea32-f2bf-4d3e-884e-94342abc3087).html